技术►PHP

源码编译 PHP-FPM 7.4.4

如何编译 PHP-FPM 其实很多人的博客都有，在此只是做一个记录，方便自己查找。

这里的编译选项应该是最全的了。由于都是套路，所以也不做解释了。只提两点：

  • 如果 PathInfo 编译错误，是内存不足的原因。
  • 要安装 snmp，才能使用 snmp 扩展，否则 PHP 程序会报错。（即使没有调用 snmp 函数）

安装依赖

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sudo apt-get install unzip snmp \
    autoconf build-essential bison re2c \
    libxml2-dev \
    libsqlite3-dev \
    libsystemd-dev \
    libkrb5-dev \
    libssl-dev \
    libbz2-dev \
    libcurl4-openssl-dev \
    libenchant-dev \
    libffi-dev \
    libsodium-dev \
    libpng-dev \
    libwebp-dev \
    libjpeg-dev \
    libxpm-dev \
    libfreetype6-dev \
    libgmp-dev \
    libc-client-dev \
    libldap2-dev \
    libsasl2-dev \
    libonig-dev \
    libpq-dev \
    libpspell-dev \
    libreadline-dev \
    libsnmp-dev \
    libargon2-0-dev \
    libmhash-dev \
    libtidy-dev \
    libxslt1-dev \
    libzip-dev \
    -o Acquire::http::proxy="http://127.0.0.1:1081/"

最后一行是用来挂代理加速的，一般不用加。

获取代码（从 GitHub，有新版自己找新版）

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wget https://github.com/php/php-src/archive/php-7.4.4.zip
unzip php-7.4.4.zip

Configure

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cd php-src-php-7.4.4
./buildconf --force

./configure \
    --prefix=/usr/local \
    --sysconfdir=/etc/php \
    --localstatedir=/var/php \
    --runstatedir=/run/php \
    --enable-phpdbg \
    --with-fpm-user=www-data \
    --with-fpm-group=www-data \
    --with-fpm-systemd \
    --enable-fpm \
    --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
    --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
    --with-pgsql \
    --with-pdo-pgsql \
    --with-pdo-sqlite \
    --enable-intl \
    --enable-gd \
    --enable-dba \
    --with-jpeg \
    --with-webp \
    --with-freetype \
    --with-xpm \
    --enable-exif \
    --with-zip \
    --with-zlib \
    --enable-soap \
    --enable-xmlreader \
    --with-xsl \
    --with-tidy \
    --with-xmlrpc \
    --enable-magic-quotes \
    --enable-sysvsem \
    --enable-sysvshm \
    --enable-shmop \
    --enable-pcntl \
    --with-readline \
    --enable-mbstring \
    --with-curl \
    --with-gettext \
    --enable-sockets \
    --with-bz2 \
    --with-openssl \
    --with-gmp \
    --enable-bcmath \
    --enable-calendar \
    --enable-ftp \
    --with-pspell \
    --with-enchant= \
    --with-imap \
    --with-imap-ssl \
    --with-kerberos \
    --enable-sysvmsg \
    --with-ffi \
    --with-sodium \
    --with-ldap \
    --with-ldap-sasl \
    --with-password-argon2 \
    --with-mhash \
    --with-pear \
    --with-snmp \
    --with-config-file-path=/etc/php \
    --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php/php.conf.d

编译选项是从 PHP CI 源码里翻的，应该 PHP 自带的扩展都全了。

安装

下面其实不用多说了

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make -j4
make test
make install

清理工作

清理 dev 包：

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sudo apt-get --purge remove \
    libxml2-dev \
    libsqlite3-dev \
    libsystemd-dev \
    libkrb5-dev \
    libssl-dev \
    libbz2-dev \
    libcurl4-openssl-dev \
    libenchant-dev \
    libffi-dev \
    libsodium-dev \
    libpng-dev \
    libwebp-dev \
    libjpeg-dev \
    libxpm-dev \
    libfreetype6-dev \
    libgmp-dev \
    libc-client-dev \
    libldap2-dev \
    libsasl2-dev \
    libonig-dev \
    libpq-dev \
    libpspell-dev \
    libreadline-dev \
    libsnmp-dev \
    libargon2-0-dev \
    libmhash-dev \
    libtidy-dev \
    libxslt1-dev \
    libzip-dev

删除编译工具并清理缓存：

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sudo apt-get --purge remove autoconf build-essential bison re2c \
    && sudo apt-get autoremove \
    && sudo apt-get autoclean

将 dev 依赖改为非 dev 依赖：

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sudo apt-get install \
    aspell \
    dictionaries-common \
    emacsen-common \
    enchant \
    libaspell15 \
    libc-client2007e \
    libenchant1c2a \
    libfreetype6 \
    libgmpxx4ldbl \
    libgraphite2-3 \
    libgssrpc4 \
    libharfbuzz-gobject0 \
    libharfbuzz-icu0 \
    libharfbuzz0b \
    libhunspell-1.3-0 \
    libjpeg-turbo8 \
    libjpeg8 \
    libkadm5clnt-mit9 \
    libkadm5srv-mit9 \
    libkdb5-8 \
    libmhash2 \
    libonig2 \
    libpcre16-3 \
    libpcre32-3 \
    libpcrecpp0v5 \
    libpng12-0 \
    libpq5 \
    libsodium18 \
    libtidy-0.99-0 \
    libwebp5 \
    libwebpdemux1 \
    libwebpmux1 \
    libxpm4 \
    libzip4 \
    libcurl3